Roof leaks are a homeowner’s worst nightmare, causing structural damage and increasing the chances of mold growth and other health hazards. Although there could be numerous reasons for these frustrating leaks, one often overlooked cause is a faulty nail pattern during roof installation.
It may seem surprising, but something as trivial as incorrect nail placement or overdriven nails could spell disaster for your roof. In our recent experience at Roofscapes NW, we’ve found that many roof repairs we’re called out for result from poor quality installation by previous vendors, with excessive nail gun pressure and improper nailing patterns causing the issue.
This small mistake can blow holes in your shingles, setting the stage for leaks and premature roof failure.
What Are Nail Patterns in Roofing?
A nail pattern refers to the specific placement and number of nails used while installing shingles on a roof. Shingle manufacturers often provide guidelines for nailing patterns to ensure maximum wind resistance and durability.
The most common nail patterns include the 4-nail and 6-nail patterns, which involve using four or six nails per shingle. These patterns are designed to spread the load evenly and prevent shingles from lifting or blowing off in heavy winds.
The Problem with High Nail Gun Pressure
Nail guns have gained popularity among roofing contractors because of their speed and efficiency. Nevertheless, improper usage can lead to substantial roof damage. One prevalent error is applying excessive pressure with the nail gun, resulting in nails piercing through shingles and into the roof deck.
This creates inconspicuous small holes during installation, which may escalate into significant problems over time. These tiny openings serve as pathways for water, causing leaks and additional damage.
Improper Nailing Patterns
In addition to excessive pressure, incorrect nailing patterns can also contribute to roof leaks. Despite appearing minor, each shingle possesses designated nailing zones where nails must be precisely positioned to guarantee optimal strength and stability.
If nails are inserted outside these designated areas or too close to the edges, they may weaken the shingles’ integrity, rendering them more susceptible to damage. Furthermore, using fewer nails than the manufacturer recommends can lead to improper nailing patterns.
The Proper Way to Do It
The longevity and performance of your roof are significantly influenced by the quality of its installation. A well-executed installation ensures that shingles can withstand heavy winds and severe weather conditions. Proper nailing patterns secure the shingles firmly, enabling them to efficiently shed water and prevent leaks.
Regarding nail gun pressure, it’s essential to note that a compressor necessitates a consistent air pressure supply, usually ranging from 90-120 PSI. The precise value may vary depending on factors such as the nail gun type, roofing materials, roof deck thickness, and the prevailing daytime temperature.
Hire Professional Roofers
To prevent roof leaks caused by faulty nail patterns, it’s crucial to ensure that your roof is installed by a knowledgeable and experienced roofing contractor. Roofscapes NW, we’re committed to providing superior roofing services that stand the test of time.
We understand the importance of meticulous attention to detail, proper nailing patterns, and correct nail gun pressure to ensure your roof’s longevity and performance. We believe in doing the job right the first time, saving you from the frustration, inconvenience, and cost of premature roof repairs. Contact us to request an estimate or visit our office.
